From Athens 2004 to Beijing 2022: 20 years of Paralympic medals

Ahead of the announcement of the Paris 2024 Paralympic medals, here is all you need to know about the medals from the past 10 Paralympic and Paralympic Winter Games 06 Feb 2024
Imagen
Two Dutch women's wheelchair basketball players take a selfie with their gold medals.
The Netherlands won the women's wheelchair basketball tournament at Tokyo 2020.
ⒸAdam Pretty/ Getty Images
By IPC

Since the first Paralympic medals were awarded to athletes at Rome 1960, medals have been an essential part of the Games. The gold, silver and bronze medals have been presented to athletes to celebrate their sporting achievements at the Paralympic Games for more than 60 years.  

Ahead of the announcement of the Paris 2024 Paralympic medals on 8 February, discover the designs from past Games. What do you think the Paris 2024 medals will look like? 

 

Beijing 2022 

Canadian Para cross-country skier Brian McKeever claimed his 16th Paralympic gold medal to equal the tally for the most men's Winter Paralympic titles. @ Lintao Zhang/ Getty Images
Beijing 2022, which took place from 4-13 March 2022, featured 78 medal events. @Beijing 2022

The design was inspired by the ancient Chinese jade concentric circle pendants, with five rings representing the Chinese cultural connotation of “the unity of heaven and earth and the unity of people’s hearts.” The Paralympic and Olympic medals shared a similar design and were named “Tong Xin”, which meant together as one. 

 

 

Tokyo 2020 

Japan's Misato Michishita won the women's marathon T12 at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympics. @Alex Davidson/ Getty Images
More than 4,300 athletes competed in the Japanese capital.  @Matt Roberts/ Getty Images

The medals were centered around the motif of a traditional Japanese fan, depicting the Games as the source of a fresh new wind blowing through the world. For the first time in Paralympic history, a series of circular indentations were included on the side of the medals to help people with vision impairments recognise the different medals by touch.

And they didn’t just look spectacular, they were also good for the environment. As part of the Tokyo 2020 Medals Project, the medals were made from recycled precious metals extracted from mobile phones and other small electronics donated by the public. 

 

 

PyeongChang 2018 

Marie Bochet won Alpine skiing women's standing slalom competition and captured one of France's seven gold medals at PyeongChang 2018. @Maddie Meyer/ Getty Images
The USA topped the medals table at PyeongChang 2018 with 13 gold, 15 silver and eight bronze medals. @POCOG

Remember how stunning the medals from PyeongChang 2018 were? Traditional patterns and the Korean Hangeul alphabet were engraved on the medals. The medals featured motifs  including clouds, mountains, wind and wood that symbolised the beautiful nature of PyeongChang and Gangwon Province. The medal ribbon was created using a traditional Gapsa textile, which is used to make a traditional garment called the hanbok.

 

 

Rio 2016 

Brazil won the football 5-a-side tournament at Rio 2016. @Alexandre Loureiro/ Getty Images
Hosts Brazil earned 14 gold, 29 silver and 29 bronze medals, finishing eighth in the medals table. @Alexandre Loureiro/ Getty Images

The medals featured engraved images of seeds, which represented the courage, perseverance and development of athletes. In addition, the medals contained a small device inside with tiny balls that made a sound, so athletes with vision impairment were able to identify their medals by shaking them. The gold, silver and bronze all produced different sounds.

 

 

Sochi 2014 

USA won the Para ice hockey tournament at Sochi 2014. @Dennis Grombkowski/ Getty Images
The Sochi 2014 gold medal weighed 712 grams. @Oli Scarff/ Getty Images

These medals had translucent elements engraved on them, which gave athletes the impression that ice crystals were being worked into the medal. Braille letters on the medal faces spelled out “Sochi 2014”. 

 

 

London 2012 

Nigeria's Esther Oyema won the women's -48 kg division in Para powerlifting at London 2012. @Matthew Lloyd/ Getty Images
A total of 4,237 Para athletes competed in 503 medal events across 20 sports in packed venues after a record 2.7 million tickets were sold. @LOCOG via Getty Images

The Paralympic medals featured images related to the Greek Goddess of Victory. One side featured an image of the wings of the goddess, which symbolised forward flight, power and lightness, while the reverse side represented ‘the heart of victory’, which reflected inclusion and togetherness. 

 

 

Vancouver 2010

Athletes competed in 64 medal events across five sports at Vancouver 2010. @Jamie McDonald/ Getty Images
Germany finished atop the medal standings with 13 gold medals and 24 overall. ​​​​@Jeff Vinnick/ Getty Images

While most medals have a circular shape, the Vancouver 2010 versions were squares with rounded corners. The design of the medals was inspired by ocean waves, drifting snow and mountainous landscape found in the host city and throughout Canada.

 

 

Beijing 2008

Australia topped the podium in the men's wheelchair basketball at Beijing 2008. @Adam Pretty/ Getty Images
Hosts China bagged 211 medals, including 89 golds. @Feng Li/ Getty Images

Gold, silver, bronze and jade – the Paralympic medals incorporated a ring made of jade that gave them a unique and elegant look. Research and planning for the design started in November 2006, two years before the final versions were unveiled to the public. 

 

 

Torino 2006 

Torino 2006 saw 474 Para athletes from 38 countries contest 58 medal events across five sports. @IPC
Wheelchair curling made its Paralympic debut. @IPC

Medals presented to athletes at the Winter Paralympics came in different colours. The rims were either gold, silver or bronze, and featured the Three Agitos symbol of the IPC and a pictogram of the sport in which the medal was won.

 

 

Athens 2004

Wojtek Czyz earned three of Germany's 19 gold medals at the Games. @Lars Baron/Bongarts/Getty Images
Two sports – judo and women’s sitting volleyball – were part of the sport programme for the first time and 17 National Paralympic Committees made their Paralympic debut. @IPC

The medals contained an engraving of the Parthenon atop the Acropolis. Above it, the words “12th Paralympic Games Athens 2004” are written in the Greek alphabet. On the reverse, the logo of the Games was engraved above the words “Athens 2004 Paralympic Games” and positioned above the three Tae-Geuks. The words “Athens 2004” were also written in Braille.

 

 

Rome 1960

After discovering the designs from recent Games, are you wondering what the very first Paralympic medals looked like?

Medals were first awarded to athletes at Rome 1960, which were known as the 9th Annual International Stoke Mandeville Games. Four hundred Para athletes from 23 countries competed in 57 medal events across eight sports – archery, athletics, dartchery, snooker, swimming, table tennis, wheelchair basketball and wheelchair fencing.

The medals contained an image of a globe and the words “Stoke Mandeville International Games 1960”. Hosts Italy finished atop the medal standings, with Great Britain, Germany, Austria and the USA completing the top five. 

The first Paralympic medals were given out to athletes at the Rome 1960 Games. @National Paralympic Heritage Trust